Easter Island - All You Ever Needed To Know About Easter Island.
The desolate Easter Island suddenly became a landing spot, 1200 years ago, for a group of people in a canoe. In the next few hundred years an amazing civilization grew all alone there. Nobody knows why, but they carved huge stone statues out of volcano rocks. These moai as they are known have become wonders in the modern world. The Rapa Nui, as they called themselves, suddenly disappeared. What was the identity of these people and what happened to them? Despite much research and debunking of wilder theories, there remain a lot of questions.Click over here for more information relating to tribal tattoos designs.
Science supports one of the strangest theories as to the origins of the Easter Island people. Around the middle of the 1500’s the San Lesmems, a ship from Spain, was lost somewhere near Tahiti. Supposedly some of the survivors, Basque people, bred with the local Polynesians. Either the survivors themselves or their children set off to return home to Spain in 1600, but were never again seen. It’s interesting to note that genetic testing of some pure blooded Rapa Nui revealed Basque genetic material.
Easter Island is most renowned for inhabitants that are its huge stone statues, moai, at least 288 once standing on gigantic stone platforms named ahu. There are approximately 250 ahu platforms about one half mile apart in a nearly unbroken perimeter line all around the island. Either in quarries or on roads leading from the quarries to the coastal areas where complete status are found, lie another 600 incomplete moai.
Volcanic stone from the Rano Raraku Volcano is the source of almost every one of the moai. These statues average 14 tons in weight and nearly 14 feet tall. Some of the larger ones top 33 feet high and weigh 80 tons, but one was found that was 65 feet high, still not fully carved from the rock, and would have weighed nearly 300 tons when completely finished. They were dragged to shore by 50-150 men, depending on the size of the statue, with logs used as rollers.
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Easter Island has been studied, but it’s still not known why the moai were constructed. Local practices may have evolved the idea of statue use seen on other Polynesian islands to the unique needs of the people of Easter Island.
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